Many people view oral health as separate from general health, but the two are closely connected. Research has shown that poor dental hygiene can contribute to serious health conditions, affecting not just the mouth but the entire body.
Gum Disease and Heart Health
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is caused by bacteria that infect the gums and bone supporting the teeth. Studies have linked gum disease to an increased risk of heart disease. The inflammation caused by oral bacteria can contribute to clogged arteries, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
Diabetes and Oral Health
Diabetes and oral health are strongly related. High blood sugar levels can lead to dry mouth and increased bacterial growth, raising the risk of cavities and gum infections. Conversely, gum disease can make it harder to control blood sugar levels, creating a dangerous cycle for diabetics.
Oral Health and Pregnancy
Pregnant women with poor oral hygiene are at a higher risk of premature birth and low birth weight. Hormonal changes during pregnancy make gums more susceptible to inflammation, which can impact both the mother and baby. Regular dental checkups during pregnancy can help prevent complications.
